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不规则动词过去分词

来源:学大教育     时间:2014-06-20 18:22:32


关于动词在英语的学习中是重点,我们应该重视,但是在英语的学习中,有许多的不规则动词,想要学好,需要我们通过知识的总结进行理解和记忆,使自己的成绩提高,这样我们才能在考试中取得好成绩。下面是学大的专家为大家总结的不规则动词过去分词。

一、AAA. (原形,过去式和过去分词一致)

1. 花费 cost cost cost

2. 割 cut cut cut

3. 伤害 hurt hurt hurt

4. 让 let let let

5. 放 put put put

6. 朗读 read read read

7. 设置、安置 set set set

8.打击,碰撞 hit hit hit

9.关上门窗 shut shut shut

10.让 let let let

二、ABB(过去式和过去分词一致)

1) 过去式、过去分词含有-ought

1. 带来 bring brought brought

2. 买 buy bought bought

3. 打架 fight fought fought

4. 想 think thought thought

5. 寻找、探究 seek sought sought

2) 过去式、过去分词含有-aught

5. 抓住 catch caught caught

6. 教 teach taught taught

3) 过去式、过去分词-t替换原形-d

7. 建筑 build built built

8. 借出 lend lent lent

9. 花费 spend spent spent

10.派遣 send sent sent

4) 过去式、过去分词在原形词尾加t或d

11. 学会 learn learnt/ed learnt/ed

12. 意思 mean meant meant

13. 燃烧 burn burnt/ed burnted

13. 做梦 dream dreamt/ed dreamt/ed

13. 处理 deal dealt dealt

14. 听 hear heard heard

5) 过去式、过去分词改为-ept

15. 保持 keep kept kept

16. 睡觉 sleep slept slept

17. 扫 sweep swept swept

6) 过去式、过去分词改为-elt

18. 感觉 feel felt felt

19. 嗅 smell smelt/ed smelt/ed

20. 拼写 spell spelt/ed spelt/ed

7) 过去式、过去分词改为-aid

20. 孵蛋 lay laid laid

21. 说 say said said

22. 支付 pay paid paid

8) 过去式、过去分词改为-old

23. 卖 sell sold sold

24. 告诉 tell told told

9) 过去式、过去分词改为-ood

25 站 stand stood stood

26.明白 understand understood understood

10) 其它变化

27.得到 get got got(gotten)

28.坐 sit sat sat

29.照顾 babysit babysat babysat

30.离开 leave left left

31.失去 lose lost lost

32.找到 find found found

33.有 have(has) had had

34.握住,召开 hold held held

35.制造 make made made

36.悬挂 hang hung hung

37.照耀 shine shone shone

39.赢 win won won

40逃跑 flee fled fled

41喂 feed fed fed

42.引导,导致 lead led led

43遇见 meet met met

三、ABA (过去式与原形一致)

1.变成 become became become

2. 来 come came come

3. 跑 run ran run

四、ABC (原形、过去式、过去分词各不一样)

1). 过去分词在过去式或原形后加-n或-en

1. 击败 beat beat beaten

2. 破坏 break broke broken

3. 驾驶 drive drove driven

4. 吃 eat ate eaten

5. 落下 fall fell fallen

6. 给 give gave given

7. 生长 grow grew grown

8. 知道 know knew known

9. 吹 blow blew blown

10. 扔 throw threw thrown

11. 展示 show showed shown

12.弄错,错误 mistake mistook mistaken

13. 拿 take took taken

14.摇动 shake shook shaken

15. 说 speak spoke spoken

16. 选择 choose chose chosen

2) 三种形式都有变化

1. 是 be( is, am, are ) was/were been

2. 开始 begin began begun

3. 做 do did done

4. 喝 drink drank drunk

5. 飞 fly flew flown

6. 忘记 forget forgot forgotten(forgot)

7. 躺 lie lay lain

8. 骑 ride rode ridden

9. 打电话 ring rang rung

10. 唱 sing sang sung

11. 穿 wear wore worn

12. 游泳 swim swam swum

13. 写 write wrote written

14. 去 go went gone

同学们了解了不规则动词过去分词,在平时的学习中,我们应该重视知识的总结,通过总结可以提高学习效率,帮助我们在学习中取得好成绩。

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